The region that is now South Sudan experienced two decades of civil war between 1983 and 2005. The conflict caused an estimated 2.5 million deaths and displaced nearly six million people, while destroying buildings, infrastructure, and livelihoods. After the 2005 peace agreement, communities faced the immense work of rebuilding education, agriculture, public services, and local economies.
South Sudan became an independent country on July 9, 2011. The new nation inherited a deeply weakened education system. Access to schooling remains challenging, particularly for girls, whose opportunities can be constrained by poverty and early marriage.
A new civil conflict began in December 2013. Violence spread across the country, disrupted services and livelihoods, and forced millions from their homes. The 2018 revitalized peace agreement and subsequent political steps offered hope, though communities continue to face the lasting effects of conflict, displacement, food insecurity, disease, and limited infrastructure.
Despite these challenges, South Sudanese families and communities remain committed to education and to building a brighter future. The VAD Foundation works with local communities to support that commitment through educational opportunities and sustainable development initiatives.
For the story of the VAD Foundation and its milestones, visit About the Foundation and our timeline.